On June 23, 1989, Honduran archaeologist Ricardo Agurcia
Fasquelle (now the Executive Director of the Copán Association) discovered a
unique and remarkable ancient temple. While exploring under Temple 16, he found
the best-preserved example of monumental architecture at Copan. He named it
“Rosalila” (rosalila means rose-lilac color in Spanish), in keeping with the
accepted system of naming temple after colors.
Rosalila was not destroyed by the ancient Maya, like other
buildings archaeologists have found. It was carefully buried with much
ceremony. Its rooms, moldings, and niches were carefully filled with mud and
stones, while its elaborate stucco panels were covered with a thick layer of
white plaster. This plaster still protects Rosalila’s many layers of original
paint.
The Copán Association sponsored much of the investigation,
conservation, and presentation of Rosalila to the public. It helped create the
Rosalila visitor’s tunnel and the Copan Sculpture Museum. Without the hard work
and funds contributed by the Association, the impressive Rosalila temple would
not be the ic
on of national identity and pride that it is today.
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